Tuesday, March 02, 2010

Budget & Common People

      On 26th February, 2010 in the house India’s Union Finance Minister Mr. Pranab Mukherjhee present budget for the year 2010-11, as this year’s budget finance Minister was presenting amidst uproar in the country from last more then seven months due to price rise of all the essential commodities price which spoil badly budget of average common people of this country, so it was believe that while making budget finance minister will consider inflation and pass on relief to the public of this country, when announced budget contain nothing to relief already badly hit common people by inflation but yes Finance minister added insult to injury by hiking price of petroleum products with immediate effect from midnight onwards, so now it is sure that until this year fresh bumper crop of essential food items will not hit the Indian markets, price will remain high, as per some experts even in near future because petrol and diesel prices’ are hiked so price rise issue will keep on boiling this country further. On the issue of price rise opposition parties may be trying to take mileage by agitation or walkout from parliament but no doubt common people of this country still has to grind further and his budget will have to bleed further. May be finance minister budget will boost industry, foreign investment and prove helpful to increase economy growth and as per his words we will eradicate poverty from country ,he is true if common people will not survive succumb to increasing inflation then where on India we will find poverty?
    One can divide India into two parts one is India which is shining, pampered and woo by our rulers with incentives second is Bharat which is spread across country, producing and feeding whole nation plus also have share to export other countries, but because of increasing cost and shrinking profits farmers are now start finding agriculture less attractive and profitable, reason of this cultivation area is reducing in the country. Considering the importance of the agriculture it is the responsibility of the government to give incentives to farmers, reduce or exempt taxes on farm tools and sops for modern and innovative technology. It is the tragedy that on to farmers hard work and produce crops, they get less then one third of price which sold in the market but hoarders and traders earn huge profits thus they exploit others hard work, government should make efficient arrangement for off take of farmers crop plus give money on the spot to them.
    Strength of farmers and agriculture can be feel in this country easily by everybody as last year rainy season was pass with less rain, resulted lot of parts of country declared under draught, and last more then seven months every category of consumer suffer a lot because of price rise and till date government unable to control price rise as there is huge gap between demand and supply and prices of all the essential food items of kitchen jumps many folds, despite assurances by government that they are doing efforts to check the prices’ and soon they will come down but in reality government is hoping and waiting for a good monsoon and bumper crop which will reduce price of items at its own but God forbid if this year also faces’ shortfall of rain then it will be really a cruel, un imaginary, and intolerable truth country is going to face on price rise front in this year.
   In the 14th Loksabha Left Parties were major obstacles of government’s anti common people policies of same U.P.A. government and when ever any action declared by government which was anti common people then they successfully pressurize government to roll back them. It is believe that TMC party headed by Mamta Benerjee ally of U.P.A in current Loksabha (15th )is also pro common people and when price hike announced by Finance minister of petroleum products she oppose it openly and declared price of petroleum products should be roll back.
   I remember a fact which I had read in the book that when Late Lal Bhadur Shastri was Prime Minister of this country then once country faces shortage in the production of grain and he requested common people to skip one time meal and surprisingly even commercial /business community like Restaurants and Hotels also close down by owners for one time ,that was the charisma and impact of our past leaders on to Indians but now a days people not accept the words of their leaders because people found lot of differences in their words and actions. Growth must be sustained by our rulers but it should not be at the expenses of our assets that is agriculture and it should must get share and appreciation by our rulers.

Monday, March 01, 2010

Holi Festival

     Today is festival of colors Holi and it is celebrated across India with great enthusiasm and fervor but as other festivals of India how and when they begins Holi is also not exception and lot of stories found in the history book related to Holi, legends which are widely accepted across country by large number of people are –
  •  Legend of Hiranyakashyap and Prahlad -This is the most popular legend of Holi. It says once a demon King Hiranyakashyap demanded everybody in his kingdom to worship him. But, to his great disappointment his pious son Prahlad became a devotee of Lord Vishnu. The cruel Hiranyakashyap wanted his son to be killed. He asked his sister Holika to enter a blazing fire with Prahlad in her lap. For Holika, she had a boon that made her immune to fire. Legend says, Prahlad was saved by the grace of Lord while evil-minded Holika was burnt to ashes, as she was not aware that her boon worked only when she entered the fire alone. Since that time, people light a bonfire, called Holika on the eve of Holi Festival to celebrate the victory of good over evil and also the triumph of devotion to god.
  • Story of Radha and Krishna-Another legend, which tells us the use of colors in Holi is that of Lord Krishna and Radha. Lord Krishna use to play with colors with Radha and Gopis. This lovable prank of throwing colored powder and watercolors called 'pichkaris' soon gained favor with the people and it evolved into the tradition of Holi. This is the reason that people play with colors in Holi and at the same time they worship Lord Krishna and Radha. The Holi of Mathura and Vrindavan region are very famous because it is the place where Krishna was born and spend his childhood days.
  • It is believed that there was once an Ogress called Dhundhi in the kingdom of Prithu. The female monster used to specially trouble little children who became fed- up of her. Dhundhi had a boon from Lord Shiva that she would not be killed by gods, men nor suffer from arms nor from heat, cold or rain. These boons which made her almost invincible but she also had a weak point. She was also cursed by Lord Shiva that she would be in danger from boys going about crazy. Deeply troubled by the Ogress, the King of Raghu consulted his priest. Giving the solution, the priest said that on Phalguna 15, the season of cold vanishes and summer starts. Boys with bits of wood in their hands may go out of their house, collect a heap of wood and grass, set it on fire with mantras, clap their hands, go around the fire thrice, laugh, sing and by their noise, laughter and homa, the ogress would die. The legend has it that on the day of Holi, village boys displayed their united might and chased Dhundhi away by a blitzkrieg of shouts, abuses and pranks. It is for this reason that young boys are allowed to use rude words on the day of Holi without anybody taking offence. Children also take great pleasure in burning Holika.
  • Legend of Kamadeva- According to Hindu mythology, the world is looked after the Trinity of Gods - Lord Brahma, the creator; Lord Vishnu, the nurturer; and Lord Shiva, the destroyer. According to a legend, Goddess Sati, the daughter of Daksha Prajapati, one of the first sons of Lord Brahma, married Lord Shiva against the wishes of her father. Thus, Daksha did not invite her and her husband to a grand yagya arranged by him. When Sati came to know about the event in her father's house, she thought it to be a slip of mind and proceeded to participate in the event despite the warnings of her husband. But once she reached there, she realized her fault and was infuriated by the insult of her husband. As a penance for her disobedience, she entered the fire. When Lord Shiva came to know of her sudden demise, he was furious. Even after he controlled his anger, he started a severe meditation and renounced all work. The world's balance soon crumbled in his absence and Sati took rebirth as Goddess Parvati to try and win Lord Shiva's heart and wake him up from his trance. She tried all ways to get the attention of Shiva. When she had exhausted all her feminine ways, she invoked the help of Kamadeva, the Indian cupid-god, who agreed to help her in the cause of the world despite the risks involved. He shot his love-arrow on Shiva's heart. Disturbed in his trance, Lord Shiva opened his third eye that fired anger and instantly incinerated Kamadeva. It is said that it was on the day of Holi that Kamadeva had sacrificed himself for the good of all beings. Later, when Lord Shiva realized his mistake, he granted Kamadeva immortality in invisible form. To this day, people offer sandalwood paste to Kamadeva to relieve from his stinging burns and mango blossoms that he loved on Holi.
  • Legend of Pootana -At some places, people celebrate Holi to mark the death of evil-minded ogress by the name of Pootana. It is said that Pootana tried to kill Lord Krishna as an infant by feeding it poisonous milk while executing the plan of Kansa, Krishna's devil uncle. However, Krishna sucked her blood and brought her end. Some who view the origin of festivals from seasonal cycles believe that Pootana represents winter and her death the cessation and end of winter.
In today’s environment celebration of Holi change a lot and some ugly and untoward scene can be seen on Holi festival in the streets due to mischievous elements who use chemical colors, grease, paints, balloon, egg as tool to color others but as Holi is festival of colors, enjoyment and happiness so we should celebrate Holi within limits without teasing and making fun of others.